Crime and tradition
Las pruebas de la infamia
Joaquín
Leguina
Tropismos • 2006
Javier Sánchez Zapatero
Translation: Jean Burrell
Since
the 1990s Joaquín
Leguina, who was the Socialist Party chairman of the Madrid Autonomous
Community from 1983 to 1995 and currently chairs the Defence Committee
of the Congreso de los Diputados (lower house of the Spanish Parliament),
has combined his political duties with a huge writing effort
which has seen him publish more than ten novels, various studies
on economics and demography, several essays and even an atypical
volume of memoirs. Though in one or other of his first books there
already appeared some of the devices and elements typical of the
crime genre (for example in Tu nombre
envenena mis sueños, a magnificent mystery novel
set in the Spanish Civil War, which was transferred to the cinema
screen by Pilar Miró with excellent results), it is with
his last two titles that the author has turned to the literature
of crime.
With their main character Baquedano,
a lawyer living in the heart of the most traditional part of Madrid,
Por encima de toda sospecha (Above
all suspicion) and the recent Las pruebas
de la infamia (Proof
of criminality) demonstrate Leguina's skill in constructing
plots that depict some of the most obvious problems in contemporary
societies. In his last book this critical role lies in its clear
denunciation of the never-ending abuses that normally surround relations
between politics and real estate deals, which are discovered by the
chief character as he gradually pulls on the thread of a murder investigation.
Bearing in mind Leguina's public profile and the recent political
scandals linked to the construction industry that have erupted in
Madrid, it is impossible not to try to read the book as if it was
a roman à clef. The inclusion of real characters
in the fictional world makes this interpretation still more suggestive.
However, it does not matter if there are glimpses of real life behind
the plot invented by the author. His desire to speak out is related
to a global problem that affects the whole of society and so it is
not necessary to restrict it to a concrete case with naming and shaming.
The book stands out not only because
of the attraction of its theme, which is continually and regrettably
topical, but also because of its style. Since the first thing that
calls attention to Las pruebas de la infamia is its pleasing qualities. Written with
rhythm and irony, the novel can be read at one sitting because it
is short and above all riveting. Through the central figure of Badequano,
around whom the whole novel turns and a cast of secondary character
gravitates – for instance Maruja, his partner; Inspector Guedán
or the journalist Sedano – the author plunges the reader into an
intrigue in which the personal and the professional go hand in hand.
This dual plot interest has the logical consequence of humanizing
the book's hero whose headaches are concerned not only with the impossibility
of solving the mystery but also how to deal with his commitment to
his partner or the fact that his lesbian daughter is going to make
him a grandfather. So, together with the lawyer's attempts to throw
light on an obscure real estate intrigue, we are shown his ordinary
day-to-day life unfolding almost entirely in one of Madrid's most
traditional neighbourhoods, which thus turns into yet another character
in the novel. Like Barcelona in Vázquez Montalbán's
novels the capital stands out as a crucial piece in the book so that
it is strange to imagine Badequano in any other streets than the
ones in the centre of Madrid.
La pruebas de la infamia,
interesting and entertaining as it is, turns out to be not only
one of the most outstanding new examples of the thriving crime
genre period, but also – to judge
by the choral, developing nature of the book and the naturalness
of its main character, who requires future deliveries of the story
in order to grow and give even more of himself – a second instalment
that consolidates the ‘Badequano series', which will surely provide
a lot more to talk about.